Gambiaj.com – (JOHANNESBURG, South Africa) – A striking 60 percent of young Africans are contemplating leaving their home countries, driven by frustration over widespread corruption and a perceived lack of effective government action, according to the 2024 African Youth Survey released on Tuesday.
The survey, commissioned by the Johannesburg-based Ichikowitz Family Foundation, revealed that corruption is seen as the primary barrier to progress among the youth in 16 African nations. The survey covered 5,604 individuals aged 18 to 24 from countries including Nigeria, South Africa, Kenya, and Ghana.
An overwhelming 83 percent of the respondents expressed deep concerns about corruption within their countries, and 62 percent believe that their governments are failing to adequately address the issue. This dissatisfaction is fueling a strong desire to emigrate, with nearly 58 percent of young people indicating they are “very likely” or “somewhat likely” to consider moving abroad within the next three years.
“Concern is widespread across different spheres, including national and local governments, businesses, and police forces,” the survey reported. The youth are calling for stringent measures against corrupt politicians, such as banning them from running for office.
The poll also revealed that 55 percent of those surveyed feel Africa is moving in the “wrong direction.” Despite this pessimism, there has been a slight increase in “Afro-optimism,” with 37 percent expressing hope for the continent’s future, up from previous years.
North America emerged as the top destination for those considering emigration, followed by Western European countries like the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.
Beyond corruption, the survey highlighted concerns over foreign influence, with 72 percent of respondents worried about the exploitation of Africa’s natural resources by foreign companies. Despite this, a significant majority hold positive views of global powers like China and the United States, citing their contributions to infrastructure and economic support.
Perceptions of Russian influence have notably increased, particularly in Malawi and South Africa, with respondents acknowledging Russia’s provision of grain and fertilizer. However, 30 percent expressed concerns over Russia’s involvement in conflicts that negatively impact African nations.
Africa, home to nearly 420 million youth aged 15-35, faces a growing challenge as more young people lose faith in their governments. The continent’s youth population is expected to double by 2050, raising critical questions about the future of governance and economic opportunities across Africa.